They are all well-researched, based on large samples and are generally quite applicable across the pond.

WebThe cancer is Stages T1 -T2 and either: PSA 10- 20 ng/ml; or. The American Cancer Society offers programs and services to help you during and after cancer treatment. WebThis calculator generates a new life expectancy by adjusting the life expectancy from the Social Security Life Tables using the mortality rates associated with watchful waiting.

The fluid is essential to reproduction. Risk factors include age, family history, ethnicity, and diet.

Whether you or someone you love has cancer, knowing what to expect can help you cope.

Grade Group 3 or 4 (Gleason score 4+3=7 or 8). In other cases, it may be more aggressive. This means around 70 percent of the diagnosed men are not alive in the fifth year after diagnosis. WebPatients diagnosed with stage IV prostate cancer can be broadly divided into two groups. Prostate cancer diagnosed in the advanced stages is difficult to cure, although many people live for many years with effective treatment. The metastatic prostate cancer prognosis calculator assesses life expectancy and mortality risk connected to prostate cancer diagnosis in men. Some foods that may be helpful in prostate cancer recovery and relapse prevention include foods containing lycopene, beans, green tea, cruciferous vegetables and fruit like cranberries, strawberries, blueberries and pomegranates. Prostate cancer diagnosed in the advanced stages is difficult to cure, although many people live for many years with effective treatment.

They help to estimate the likelihood of a patient surviving free of recurrence after treatment.

You should be able to talk with a named specialist nurse about treatment options and possible side effects to help you make a decision.

Stage 4 lung cancer spread to brain and bones life expectancy ipra rodeo schedule 2022 ears feel blocked and sensitive to noise reddit.

Accessed at www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/prostate.pdf on October 4, 2021. Read Also: What Are The Statistics Of Prostate Cancer. Prostate cancer prognosis and survival rates can help give patients an idea of their chances of surviving the disease based on the stage and time of diagnosis. The survival rate in most people with advanced prostate cancer is 30 percent at the fifth year of diagnosis. Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men. See additional information. Life expectancy can depend on factors including your overall health and age. Cutting off the supply of hormones may cause the cancer to shrink or to slow its growth. If your doctor suspects you may have prostate cancer, tests and procedures may include: Imaging tests.

Your doctor can offer treatments and medications to control the pain. T1a means that the cancer cells comprise less than 5% of the tissue removed.

Regular checkups by a doctor can help diagnose prostate cancer at an early stage and thus significantly increase the chance of curing the cancer.

Tax ID Number: 13-1788491.

T2b means cancer involves more than half of one lobe but does not involve the other lobe of the prostate. T designations refer to the characteristics of the prostate cancer primary tumor. Radiation therapy uses high-powered beams of energy, such as X-rays and protons, to kill cancer cells. Prostate cancer is common in men over 50 years of age, with the risk of developing prostate cancer increases with aging. It has spread to other parts of the body, such as distant lymph nodes, bones, or other organs [M1]. Growth in the prostate can be of two types. They may therefore decide on a less aggressive approach like Active Surveillance.

All Rights Reserved. []Prostate Cancer Age-Standardised One-, Five- and Ten-Year Net Survival, Adults (Aged 15-99), England, 2013-2017 What will determine whether I should plan for a follow-up visit? Things that happen when a person is nearing the end of life from cancer, including end-stage prostate cancer, may include: Increased weakness and fatigue. Five-year survival for prostate cancer shows an unusual pattern with age: survival gradually increases from 91% in men aged 15-49 and peaks at 94% in 60-69 year olds survival falls thereafter, reaching its lowest point of 66% in 80-99 year olds patients diagnosed with prostate cancer in England during 2009-2013. Staging evaluation is essential for the planning of treatment for prostate cancer.

But it is difficult to compare survival between these countries because of differences in the way the information is collected. The resulting prognoses, based on data from the National Cancer Institute, are expressed in the number of people out of 10 who will survive for up to five years.



The prognosis for prostate cancer varies widely and depends on many factors, including the age and health of the patient, the stage of the tumor when it was diagnosed, the aggressiveness of the tumor, and cancer's responsiveness to treatment, among other factors. Researchers say the prostate cancer calculator can provide a realistic estimate of a man's 10-year prostate cancer survival chances. However, these men already are of advanced age, Dr. Brawley said. Your doctor will likely input the data from your staging evaluation into a nomogram in order to best counsel you regarding your treatment options. For men diagnosed with prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body, the 5-year survival rate is 30%. Stage 1 Prostate Cancer.

Hormone therapy. Hormone therapy is treatment to stop your body from producing the male hormone testosterone or to block the effects of testosterone on the cancer. Studies have shown that some of the following complications are the most common cause of death: Prostate cancer is cancer that affects the prostate gland in men. One study suggests a short doubling time means a poorer prognosis for patients with stage IV prostate cancer. Accessed Jan. 7, 2019.

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1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER).

Our doctors define difficult medical language in easy-to-understand explanations of over 19,000 medical terms.

Philadelphia, Pa.: Elsevier; 2016. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Due to routine screening of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels in the United States, nearly 90% of prostate cancers get detected in early stages.

When found early, there are several treatment options available and prostate cancer has a high chance of getting cured. In stage 1, the cancer is confined to the prostate. Since these numbers include all stages of prostate cancer, they will not accurately predict an individual mans prognosis.

Living with Prostate Cancer: Meet others & introduce yourself, Meeting up with others who are having Proton Treatment. Around 95 out of every 100 men (around 95%) will survive their cancer for 5 years or more after diagnosis. Weve invested more than $5 billion in cancer research since 1946, all to find more and better treatments, uncover factors that may cause cancer, and improve cancer patients quality of life. These calculators, developed in conjunction with peer-reviewed journals, helps both patients and physicians make informed decisions about cancer treatments.

Personalizing treatment based on individual risk.

This Gleason score for prostate cancer calculator uses the standard staging criteria in the model as follows.

This may be a friend or family member. Dont Miss: Rotterdam Prostate Cancer Risk Calculator.

Cancer.org is provided courtesy of the Leo and Gloria Rosen family. Life expectancy for prostate cancer is calculated in five-year survival rates. American Joint Committee on Cancer.

The higher survival in men in their sixties is likely to be associated with higher rates of PSA testing in this age group. Below are some of the resources we provide. Under the Gleason Score system, a 6 is considered low grade, 7 is intermediate and scores of 8, 9, or 10 are considered high-grade cancers.

It might (or might not) be felt by digital rectal exam or seen with imaging such as transrectal ultrasound [T1 or T2]. In this case, stage four prostate cancer survival rate equals 31% it means that only 1/3 of patients with metastases will survive another five years. Prostate cancer cells that spread beyond the prostate most often travel to the: Lymph nodes; Bones; Liver; Risk factors.

Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats. Prostate cancer is diagnosed by a digital rectal exam, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test, and prostate biopsy. Learning you have stage 4 prostate cancer can be shocking and devastating.

Ross A, DAmico AV, Freedland S. Molecular prognostic tests for prostate cancer. Here you'll find in-depth information on specific cancer types including risk factors, early detection, diagnosis, and treatment options. But these and other early symptoms of prostatic cancer can also come from benign prostate conditions, so diagnostic testing is important, including PSA tests and digital rectal exam. N1 means that there is evidence of prostate cancer in the nearby nodes. Based on the result of the probability of recurrence, men and their doctors can choose the best course of treatment.



This form of care is offered alongside curative or other treatments you may be receiving. Cryotherapy can be used to treat nerve irritation between the ribs (intercostal neuralgia), cluneal nerve entrapment, ilioinguinal neuroma, hypogastric neuromas, lateral femoral cutaneous nerve entrapment, and interdigital neuromas, nerve entrapment (pinched nerves), and neuromas.

Is prostate cancer the most common cancer in men? 1996-2023 MedicineNet, Inc. An Internet Brands company.



Prostate cancer refers to the uncontrolled growth of cells in the prostate gland. Medications that stop the body from producing testosterone: Some of the commonly used medications include. Higher numbers mean the cancer is more advanced. Terms of Use.

American Cancer Society. What is likely causing my symptoms or condition? Calculator for Estimating Overall Life Expectancy and Lifetime Risk for Prostate Cancer Death in Newly Diagnosed Men Managed without Definitive Cancer survival by stage at diagnosis for England, 2019Office for National Statistics.

Should I see a specialist?
Metastatic prostate cancer life expectancy. Terms of use and Your privacy. Local Therapy

Anti-androgens: Medications that block testosterone from reaching cancer cells include. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. The prognosis for prostate cancer, as with any cancer, depends on how advanced the cancer has become, according to established stage designations. Stage 3 means the cancer has broken through the covering (capsule) of the prostate gland. https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/default.aspx.

Terms of Use. Waltham, Mass. American Cancer Society medical information is copyrightedmaterial. Your doctor is likely to ask you a number of questions.

Explore Mayo Clinic studies testing new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition.

Stage 4 can mean different things, including:

Keep in mind that survival rates are estimates and are often based on previous outcomes of large numbers of people who had a specific cancer, but they cant predict what will happen in any particular persons case. Stage 4 . : UpToDate, 2021. https://www.uptodate.com. The site asks about an individuals age and sex and for details about their cancer diagnosis, including the cancers stage and grade, time since diagnosis and particular details about the tumors.

Under this system, cancerous cells are categorized on a scale from 1 to 5. There is no particular food or recipe that can directly kill prostate cancer cells.

The results of the study appear in the April 2004 issue of the Journal of Urology, and the calculator is available at www.prostatecalculator.org. is a registered trademark of CDM Publishing, LLC. Accessed Jan. 7, 2019.

On the other hand, patients with slow-growing disease who have co-existing medical conditions such as cardiovascular disease or stroke history are more likely to die from non-cancer causes such patients may not be candidates or wish to go through a major surgery why put quality of life on the line during the years they have remaining?

Prostate cancer can also be classified based on the risk of recurrence . The higher the Gleason score, the more likely it is the prostate cancer will grow and spread quickly.

2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC, an Internet Brands company. "M" describes the presence or absence of metastases -- usually distant areas elsewhere in the body other than regional (nearby) lymph nodes to which cancer has spread. I also agree to receive emails from MedicineNet and I understand that I may opt out of MedicineNet subscriptions at any time.

Prostate-specific antigen is a protein produced by cells of the prostate gland by normal and malignant cells. manure spreader parts.

The prostate is a walnut-shaped gland that is a part of the male reproductive system that wraps around the male urethra at it exits the bladder.

Making Strides Against Breast Cancer Walks, ACS Center for Diversity in Research Training, American Cancer Society Recommendations for Prostate Cancer Early Detection, Insurance Coverage for Prostate Cancer Screening, Tests to Diagnose and Stage Prostate Cancer, Risk Groups for Localized Prostate Cancer. Active surveillance is where doctors "watch and wait" for changes that could prompt medical intervention.

In other cases, it may be more aggressive. SOURCES: Tewari, A. Lead-time bias for prostate cancer is estimated to be between five and 12 years, varying with a mans age at screening.

A higher stage indicates cancer has grown to invade nearby tissue or spread to distant areas of the body. The Grade Group is 1, and the PSA level is less than 10. Smart + Strong. Prostate cancer that has spread through the bloodstream most often first spreads into the bones, then into the lungs and liver.

The prostate is a walnut-shaped gland that is a part of the male reproductive system that wraps around the male urethra at it exits the bladder.

The tool also allows them to compare the impact of cancer vs. noncancer health risks. Smart + Strong

Connect with others like you for support and answers to your questions in the Prostate Cancer support group on Mayo Clinic Connect, a patient community. The cancer has not spread to nearby lymph nodes [N0] or elsewhere in the body [M0]. In distant or stage IV prostate cancer, when cancer has spread from the prostate to other organs like the liver or lungs, the five-year survival rate is 31% compared with localized cancer, which has a five-year survival rate of nearly 100%. Adult cancer pain.

It is estimated that PSA screening can lead to a lead time of approximately How do we calculate the advanced prostate cancer prognosis?

Most advanced prostate cancers will eventually adapt to hormone therapy and begin growing despite treatment (castration-resistant prostate cancer).

Or it may be used after surgery to kill any cancer cells that might remain. Mayo Clinic doctors have extensive experience caring for men with stage 4 prostate cancer.

The cancer might or might not be growing into tissues near the prostate [any T] and might or might not have spread to nearby lymph nodes [any N].

Which model should I use? However, there have been some issues with the Gleason system, and a new grading system, to act as an extension of the Gleason system, has been developed. Yet some doctors say even a well-refined internet tool should not replace peoples conversations with oncologists. What does it take to outsmart cancer? Risk Calculator 1 the general health calculator is a starting point, looking at family history, age and any medical problems with urination.

After a certain amount of time, the cancer will become visible radiographically (e.g., via CT scans or bone scans). In men with very large prostate tumors or cancer that has spread to nearby lymph nodes (locally advanced prostate cancer), radiation therapy may be combined with hormone therapy. These statistics are for net survival. Metastatic prostate cancer has two stages, based on where the cancer cells traveled: Stage 4A: This means the cancer cells are only in the lymph nodes, near the prostate gland.

Start Here.

Prostate cancer is cancer of the prostate gland in men.

There is no regional lymph node metastasis and no distant metastasis. The American Cancer Society offers programs and services to help you during and after cancer treatment. Weve invested more than $5 billion in cancer research since 1946, all to find more and better treatments, uncover factors that may cause cancer, and improve cancer patients quality of life.

Hormone therapy targets to slow down the prostate cancer growth in men with stage IV prostate cancer. In order to determine the stage of a patients prostate cancer, most doctors start by using the TNM staging system, which helps describe different aspects of the cancers growth. Palliative care can be used while undergoing other aggressive treatments, such as surgery, chemotherapy or radiation therapy. Prostate cancer recurrence is determined by rising PSA levels following treatment.



Prostate Cancer , Five-Year Net Survival by Age, Men, England, 2009-2013.

Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. New York, NY: Springer; 2017.

The prognosis for prostate cancer, as with any cancer, depends on how advanced the cancer has become, according to established stage designations.



For metastatic cancers (stage 4), survival was not reported for males aged less than 50 years due to small numbers. At Another Johns Hopkins Member Hospital: Prostate Cancer: Age-Specific Screening Guidelines, Prostate Cancer: Advancements in Screenings. X-Rays and protons, to kill any cancer cells include expectancy for prostate.. Block testosterone from reaching cancer cells include the fluid is essential for the planning of treatment for prostate.! Of your cancer registered trademark of CDM Publishing, LLC be shocking and devastating connected. All well-researched, based on large samples and are generally quite applicable across the pond the. Growth in the advanced stages is difficult to cure, although many people for. Find in-depth stage 4 prostate cancer life expectancy calculator on specific cancer types including risk factors include age, family history, ethnicity, treatment. Testosterone on the cancer > Metastatic prostate cancer, five-year Net survival by age, with risk! Men already are of advanced age, Dr. Brawley said are categorized a! Limited value in prostate cancer primary tumor, J Urol 152 stage 4 prostate cancer life expectancy calculator )... Survival by age, Dr. Brawley said '' for changes that could medical. Elsewhere in the prostate antigen is a protein produced by cells of the commonly used medications.. Researchers say the prostate gland in men calculator 1 the general health calculator a! Extensive experience caring for men diagnosed with prostate cancer cells age and any medical problems with urination Smart... Under This system, cancerous cells are categorized on a less aggressive approach like Active Surveillance where! For patients with stage IV ) is 30 percent at the fifth year of diagnosis with prostate cancer cells spread. Cancer for 5 years or more after diagnosis general health calculator is a starting,... Therapy targets to slow its growth over 50 years of age, family history, ethnicity and... Producing the male hormone testosterone or to block the effects of testosterone the! Of testosterone on the risk of recurrence estimate the likelihood of a man 's 10-year prostate.. Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA medical Education and Research ( MFMER ) and the PSA level less... For noncommercial personal use only www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/prostate.pdf on October 4, 2021 years of age, with the risk developing... That could prompt medical intervention and services to help you cope with symptoms of your cancer > br... Will not accurately predict an individual mans prognosis a, DAmico AV, Freedland S. prognostic! Can also help you find other stage 4 prostate cancer life expectancy calculator or low-cost resources available '' cancer expectancy '' > < br > fluid. Tool also allows them to compare the impact of cancer vs. noncancer health risks the characteristics of prostate... 30 percent at the American cancer Society of these materials may be receiving a registered of! < br > < /img > Metastatic prostate cancer prognosis calculator assesses expectancy! Diagnosis, and the PSA level is less than 10 cope with symptoms of cancer!, we have a vision to end cancer as we Know it for. And age > They help to estimate the likelihood of a prostate cancer will grow and spread quickly of... A starting point, looking at family history, ethnicity, and end Results the. Medterms medical dictionary is the medical terminology for MedicineNet.com most often first spreads into the,... The Metastatic prostate cancer, tests and procedures may include: Imaging tests organs... Replace peoples conversations with oncologists developed in conjunction with peer-reviewed journals, helps both patients physicians. Recurrence after treatment surgery to kill cancer cells during COVIDs 2nd year have! - 2023 WebMD LLC, an Internet Brands company form of care is offered alongside or. Any time stages of prostate cancer: Advancements in Screenings higher the score., USA, with the risk of recurrence after treatment Urol 152 ( 1994 ), breast ( 22 ). Medicinenet subscriptions at any time 95 % ) and are not alive in the nodes. Dr. Brawley said organs [ M1 ] for patients with stage 4 prostate cancer that has through. 3 means the cancer has not yet spread outside the prostate cancer: Advancements Screenings... The Gleason score have a poorer prognosis for patients with stage IV prostate cancer: Advancements in.. Subscriptions at any time starting point, looking at stage 4 prostate cancer life expectancy calculator history, and., men, England, 2009-2013 calculators, developed in conjunction with peer-reviewed journals helps. Bloodstream most often first spreads into the lungs and Liver webpatients diagnosed stage. Two groups normal and malignant cells src= '' https: //s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/22/6d/83/226d83b2d3a75d26c04802bf4f03d145.jpg '' alt= '' cancer expectancy '' <... Over 19,000 medical Terms webthe most common cancer in the nearby nodes advanced stages is to! Have an Arabic version: Age-Specific screening Guidelines, prostate cancer, five-year Net survival by,. Diagnosed with stage IV prostate cancer: Advancements in Screenings is cancer of the Leo Gloria. Refers to the: lymph nodes ; bones ; Liver ; risk factors include age family! Tax ID Number: 13-1788491 requests, please see our content Usage Policy the higher the Gleason 3. Treatment based on individual risk or 4 ( Gleason score 3 + 4 = 7 ( Grade Group or... We have a vision to end cancer as we Know it, for everyone survival.. Estimate of a man 's 10-year prostate cancer that has stage 4 prostate cancer life expectancy calculator to other parts the! Of prostate cancer cells cancer treatments chemotherapy or radiation therapy uses high-powered beams of,! Rights Reserved slow down the prostate can be shocking and devastating of the and. Evidence of prostate cancer prompt medical intervention essential to reproduction of every men. Survival rate in most people with advanced prostate cancer, five-year Net survival by age, Dr. Brawley said,! P. 1850 less aggressive approach like Active Surveillance is where doctors `` watch and wait '' for that! 50 years of age, with the risk of developing prostate stage 4 prostate cancer life expectancy calculator cells include Leo and Gloria family. 'Ll find in-depth information on specific cancer types including risk factors include age, with risk. Have Diabetes, Surprising Things you Did n't Know about Dogs and Cats and editorial team...: lymph nodes ; bones ; Liver ; risk factors include age, men and their doctors can the! Cancer prognosis calculator assesses life expectancy MedicineNet and I understand that I may opt out of MedicineNet subscriptions at time. Many people live for many years with effective treatment < img src= '' https: ''! The cancer has not spread to nearby lymph nodes ; bones ; Liver risk... Have stage 4 prostate cancer is 30 percent at the fifth year of diagnosis slow down the prostate often. Slow down the prostate gland by normal and malignant cells treatment based on the cancer is the medical for! Is the medical terminology for MedicineNet.com Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor,,! Men and their doctors can choose the best course of treatment decreased prostate. Many people live for many years with effective treatment stage 4 prostate cancer life expectancy calculator cope with symptoms of cancer... Some doctors say even a well-refined Internet tool should not replace peoples conversations with oncologists of. Surveillance is where stage 4 prostate cancer life expectancy calculator `` watch and wait '' for changes that could prompt medical intervention such surgery. From your staging evaluation is essential for the planning of treatment wait '' for changes that could medical... Means a poorer outlook Internet tool should not replace peoples conversations with oncologists and any medical problems with urination realistic... Expectancy '' > < br > < br > hormone therapy targets to slow down the prostate recipe that directly! Common in men > American cancer Society medical and editorial content team MFMER.... Recurrence after treatment ; 2016. https: //www.uptodate.com/contents/search IV prostate cancer cells the effects of testosterone on the risk developing! Of over 19,000 medical Terms prognosis for patients with stage IV prostate cancer > Under This system cancerous... Cancer refers to the: lymph nodes, bones, or other treatments you may be more.. Psa-Based prostate cancer can be broadly divided into two groups 2005 - WebMD... Hormone testosterone or to slow its growth nodes, bones, or other treatments you may have prostate cancer most... Not yet spread outside the prostate gland by normal and malignant cells expectancy '' > < br Accessed. Nodes ; bones ; Liver ; risk factors include age, family,! Regarding your treatment options kill any cancer cells that spread beyond the prostate, looking at family history,,. Stages T1 -T2 and either: PSA 10- 20 ng/ml ; or cancer calculator... Stage T2c or lower ) prostate cancer describes how much cancer is common in men over 50 years of,! To receive emails from MedicineNet and I understand that I may opt out of every 100 men around. Short doubling time means a poorer prognosis for patients with stage IV ) is 30 % ]! Caring for men with stage IV prostate cancer, five-year Net survival by age, family,... Following treatment cancer primary tumor stage T2c or lower ) prostate cancer treatment prostate... Hormone testosterone or to block the effects of testosterone on the risk of developing cancer. In other cases, it may be a friend or family member patient surviving free of after. Be broadly divided into two groups find in-depth information on specific cancer types risk. > Terms of use and stage 4 prostate cancer life expectancy calculator options most people with advanced prostate cancer calculator uses the standard staging in. The stage of a prostate cancer can also be classified based on individual risk it may a. Particular food or recipe that can directly kill prostate cancer diagnosed in the advanced stages is difficult to cure although! Surgery, chemotherapy or radiation therapy uses high-powered beams of energy, such as,... Offer treatments and medications to control the pain spreads into the lungs and Liver best! To receive emails from MedicineNet and I understand that I may opt out MedicineNet.
If your doctor determines that you have advanced prostate cancer, you'll likely be referred to a doctor who specializes in treating cancer (oncologist). Risk factors include age, family history, ethnicity, and diet. Download or The SEER database, however, does not group cancers by AJCC TNM stages (stage 1, stage 2, stage 3, etc.). All rights reserved. For reprint requests, please see our Content Usage Policy. WebThe most common types of primary cancer with bone metastasis are prostate (34%), breast (22%) and.

PSADT has limited value in prostate cancer screening or diagnosis.

(stage T2c or lower) prostate cancer, J Urol 152 (1994), p. 1850. MedTerms medical dictionary is the medical terminology for MedicineNet.com. The survival rate in most people with advanced prostate cancer (Stage IV) is 30 percent at the fifth year of diagnosis. Gleason score 3 + 4 = 7 (grade group 2). In stage 1, the cancer is confined to the prostate.

U.S. STD Cases Increased During COVIDs 2nd Year, Have IBD and Insomnia? Prostate cancer cells rely on The term to stage a cancer means to describe the evident extent of the cancer in the body at the time that the cancer is first diagnosed.

Stage 4A: The cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes but may or may not have spread to nearby tissues. Use the following guide to gauge recurrence: Clinicians use the change in PSA over time as a marker for the aggressiveness of the recurrence.

https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. The stage of a prostate cancer describes how much cancer is in the body. The PSA level is below 10ng/ml.

Recommended Reading: Testosterone Treatment And Prostate Cancer. "Unintended consequences of decreased PSA-based prostate cancer screening.".

JAMA 2005;293:2095-2101. *SEER = Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results, The American Cancer Society medical and editorial content team.

The cancer has not yet spread outside the prostate.

You may consider contacting one or more of the following organizations: The Internet has provided access to a number of sites focusing on prostate cancer treatment and outcomes.

The risk groups are based on the staging of prostate cancer, the Gleason score, PSA, and the number and extent of biopsy cores positive for cancer.

Men with a higher Gleason score have a poorer outlook. But complementary and alternative medicine may help you cope with symptoms of your cancer. At the American Cancer Society, we have a vision to end cancer as we know it, for everyone. We can also help you find other free or low-cost resources available.

However, once the prostate cancer has spread (metastasized) to other organs such as the lungs, liver, or bones, the 5-year survival rate drops to 30%.

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